{"id":5321,"date":"2024-01-27T11:32:11","date_gmt":"2024-01-27T11:32:11","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/bv.resotechmachines.com\/?page_id=5321"},"modified":"2024-07-08T19:51:10","modified_gmt":"2024-07-08T14:21:10","slug":"yodhas","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.bhagvaalay.com\/demo2\/information\/yodhas\/","title":{"rendered":"Yodhas"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-page\" data-elementor-id=\"5321\" class=\"elementor elementor-5321\" data-elementor-post-type=\"page\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section data-particle_enable=\"false\" data-particle-mobile-disabled=\"false\" class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-7e7d021 elementor-section-full_width elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-column-vertical-align-stretch\" data-id=\"7e7d021\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-no\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-30a45de\" data-id=\"30a45de\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section data-particle_enable=\"false\" data-particle-mobile-disabled=\"false\" class=\"elementor-section elementor-inner-section elementor-element elementor-element-c340454 elementor-section-full_width elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-column-vertical-align-stretch\" data-id=\"c340454\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-no\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-9d78c8a\" data-id=\"9d78c8a\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-fcf3da8 elementor-widget__width-inherit elementor-invisible elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"fcf3da8\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;_animation&quot;:&quot;tmFadeInUp&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1920\" height=\"600\" src=\"https:\/\/www.bhagvaalay.com\/demo2\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/Ashoka.jpg\" class=\"attachment-full size-full wp-image-5546\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.bhagvaalay.com\/demo2\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/Ashoka.jpg 1920w, https:\/\/www.bhagvaalay.com\/demo2\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/Ashoka-300x94.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.bhagvaalay.com\/demo2\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/Ashoka-1024x320.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.bhagvaalay.com\/demo2\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/Ashoka-768x240.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.bhagvaalay.com\/demo2\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/Ashoka-1536x480.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/www.bhagvaalay.com\/demo2\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/Ashoka-600x188.jpg 600w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1920px) 100vw, 1920px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-08acf4f elementor-widget elementor-widget-tm-heading\" data-id=\"08acf4f\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"tm-heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"tm-modern-heading tm-modern-heading--style-02\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"heading-secondary-wrap\">\n\t\t\t<h4 class=\"heading-secondary elementor-heading-title\">Ashoka<\/h4>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"heading-primary-wrap\">\n\t\t\t<h2 class=\"heading-primary elementor-heading-title\">304 BCE-232 BCE<\/h2>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"heading-description-wrap\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"heading-description\">\n\t\t\t\t<div><p>Ashoka A\u015boka <strong>(\u2009304 \u2013 232 BCE),<\/strong> popularly known as Ashoka the Great, was the third Mauryan Emperor of Magadha in the Indian Subcontinent during <strong>c.\u2009268 to 232 BCE<\/strong>. His empire covered a large part of the Indian subcontinent, stretching from present-day Afghanistan in the west to present-day Bangladesh in the east, with its capital at Pataliputra. A patron of Buddhism, he is credited with playing an important role in the spread of Buddhism across ancient Asia.<\/p><p>Ashoka's edicts state that during his eighth regnal year <strong>(c.\u2009260 BCE)<\/strong>, he conquered Kalinga after a brutal war. Ashoka subsequently devoted himself to the propagation of \u201cdhamma\" or righteous conduct, the major theme of the edicts. Ashoka's edicts suggest that a few years after the Kalinga War, he was gradually drawn towards Buddhism. Ashoka's existence as a historical emperor had almost been forgotten, but since the decipherment of sources written in Brahmi script in the 19th century, Ashoka holds a reputation as one of the greatest Indian Emperors. The Emblem of the modern Republic of India is an adaptation of the Lion Capital of Ashoka. Ashoka's wheel, the Ashoka Chakra is adopted at the centre of the National Flag of India.<\/p><\/div>\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-c94b5e2 elementor-align-center elementor-hidden-desktop elementor-hidden-tablet elementor-hidden-mobile elementor-widget elementor-widget-tm-button\" data-id=\"c94b5e2\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"tm-button.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"tm-button-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Ashoka\" target=\"_blank\" class=\"tm-button-link tm-button style-flat tm-button-sm\" role=\"button\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"tm-button__border\"><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"button-content-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"button-text\">\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\tRead more.\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section data-particle_enable=\"false\" data-particle-mobile-disabled=\"false\" class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-01bcdc7 elementor-section-full_width elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-column-vertical-align-stretch\" data-id=\"01bcdc7\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-no\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-7ed4e02\" data-id=\"7ed4e02\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section data-particle_enable=\"false\" data-particle-mobile-disabled=\"false\" class=\"elementor-section elementor-inner-section elementor-element elementor-element-42c2854 elementor-section-full_width elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-column-vertical-align-stretch\" data-id=\"42c2854\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-no\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-2b14ba4\" data-id=\"2b14ba4\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-0abccfb elementor-widget__width-inherit elementor-invisible elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"0abccfb\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;_animation&quot;:&quot;tmFadeInUp&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1920\" height=\"600\" src=\"https:\/\/www.bhagvaalay.com\/demo2\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/Bappa-Rawal-1.jpg\" class=\"attachment-full size-full wp-image-5476\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.bhagvaalay.com\/demo2\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/Bappa-Rawal-1.jpg 1920w, https:\/\/www.bhagvaalay.com\/demo2\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/Bappa-Rawal-1-300x94.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.bhagvaalay.com\/demo2\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/Bappa-Rawal-1-1024x320.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.bhagvaalay.com\/demo2\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/Bappa-Rawal-1-768x240.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.bhagvaalay.com\/demo2\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/Bappa-Rawal-1-1536x480.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/www.bhagvaalay.com\/demo2\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/Bappa-Rawal-1-600x188.jpg 600w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1920px) 100vw, 1920px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-c1ce2de elementor-widget elementor-widget-tm-heading\" data-id=\"c1ce2de\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"tm-heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"tm-modern-heading tm-modern-heading--style-02\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"heading-secondary-wrap\">\n\t\t\t<h4 class=\"heading-secondary elementor-heading-title\">Bappa Rawal<\/h4>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"heading-primary-wrap\">\n\t\t\t<h2 class=\"heading-primary elementor-heading-title\">713 AD-753 AD<\/h2>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"heading-description-wrap\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"heading-description\">\n\t\t\t\t<div><p>Bappa Rawal <strong>(8th century)<\/strong> was a king of the Mewar Kingdom in Rajasthan, India. The bardic chronicles describe him as a member of the Guhila Rajput Clan, and some of them consider him to be the founder of the Guhila Dynasty. He is credited with repelling the Arab invasion of India. Different historians have identified him with various rulers of the Guhila dynasty, including Kalabhoja, Shiladitya, and Khumana.<\/p><p>Shri Bappa Rawal Temple is dedicated to Bappa Rawal is in Mathatha, Rajasthan located close to the Eklinji temple,<strong> 24 kilometres<\/strong> north of Udaipur.<\/p><\/div>\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-e2b1693 elementor-align-center elementor-hidden-desktop elementor-hidden-tablet elementor-hidden-mobile elementor-widget elementor-widget-tm-button\" data-id=\"e2b1693\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"tm-button.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"tm-button-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Bappa_Rawal\" target=\"_blank\" class=\"tm-button-link tm-button style-flat tm-button-sm\" role=\"button\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"tm-button__border\"><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"button-content-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"button-text\">\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\tRead more.\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section data-particle_enable=\"false\" data-particle-mobile-disabled=\"false\" class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-a7bf6d6 elementor-section-full_width elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-column-vertical-align-stretch\" data-id=\"a7bf6d6\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-no\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-6f0414c\" data-id=\"6f0414c\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section data-particle_enable=\"false\" data-particle-mobile-disabled=\"false\" class=\"elementor-section elementor-inner-section elementor-element elementor-element-331ab93 elementor-section-full_width elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-column-vertical-align-stretch\" data-id=\"331ab93\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-no\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-e9ae141\" data-id=\"e9ae141\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-564dabc elementor-widget__width-inherit elementor-invisible elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"564dabc\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;_animation&quot;:&quot;tmFadeInUp&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img decoding=\"async\" width=\"1920\" height=\"600\" src=\"https:\/\/www.bhagvaalay.com\/demo2\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/Lalitaditya-1.jpg\" class=\"attachment-full size-full wp-image-5482\" alt=\"Lalitaditya\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.bhagvaalay.com\/demo2\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/Lalitaditya-1.jpg 1920w, https:\/\/www.bhagvaalay.com\/demo2\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/Lalitaditya-1-300x94.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.bhagvaalay.com\/demo2\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/Lalitaditya-1-1024x320.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.bhagvaalay.com\/demo2\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/Lalitaditya-1-768x240.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.bhagvaalay.com\/demo2\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/Lalitaditya-1-1536x480.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/www.bhagvaalay.com\/demo2\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/Lalitaditya-1-600x188.jpg 600w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1920px) 100vw, 1920px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6de3988 elementor-widget elementor-widget-tm-heading\" data-id=\"6de3988\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"tm-heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"tm-modern-heading tm-modern-heading--style-02\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"heading-secondary-wrap\">\n\t\t\t<h4 class=\"heading-secondary elementor-heading-title\">Lalitaditya<\/h4>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"heading-primary-wrap\">\n\t\t\t<h2 class=\"heading-primary elementor-heading-title\">724 CE-760 CE<\/h2>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"heading-description-wrap\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"heading-description\">\n\t\t\t\t<div><p>Lalitaditya alias Muktapida <strong>724 CE\u2013760 CE<\/strong> was a monarch belonging to the Karkota dynasty of Kashmir region in the Indian Subcontinent. Further offering support to the Tang Dynasty. The Chinese emperor bestowed him with the title of 'King\u2019.<\/p><p>The 12th-century chronicler Kalhana characterizes Lalitaditya as a \u201cworld conqueror\", crediting him with extensive conquests and miraculous powers in his Rajatarangini. According to Kalhana, Lalitaditya defeated the central Indian king Yashovarman and then marched to eastern and southern parts of India. He subjugated several more rulers on his way back to Kashmir, and then subdued several northern kings.<\/p><\/div>\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-0ea09c5 elementor-align-center elementor-hidden-desktop elementor-hidden-tablet elementor-hidden-mobile elementor-widget elementor-widget-tm-button\" data-id=\"0ea09c5\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"tm-button.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"tm-button-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Naiki_Devi\" target=\"_blank\" class=\"tm-button-link tm-button style-flat tm-button-sm\" role=\"button\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"tm-button__border\"><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"button-content-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"button-text\">\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\tRead more.\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section data-particle_enable=\"false\" data-particle-mobile-disabled=\"false\" class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-64c253e elementor-section-full_width elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-column-vertical-align-stretch\" data-id=\"64c253e\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-no\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-402cd6b\" data-id=\"402cd6b\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section data-particle_enable=\"false\" data-particle-mobile-disabled=\"false\" class=\"elementor-section elementor-inner-section elementor-element elementor-element-e5ccae0 elementor-section-full_width elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-column-vertical-align-stretch\" data-id=\"e5ccae0\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-no\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-ffb27d2\" data-id=\"ffb27d2\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-15f7a50 elementor-widget__width-inherit elementor-invisible elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"15f7a50\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;_animation&quot;:&quot;tmFadeInUp&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1920\" height=\"600\" src=\"https:\/\/www.bhagvaalay.com\/demo2\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/Naiki-Devi-1.jpg\" class=\"attachment-full size-full wp-image-5481\" alt=\"Naiki Devi\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.bhagvaalay.com\/demo2\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/Naiki-Devi-1.jpg 1920w, https:\/\/www.bhagvaalay.com\/demo2\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/Naiki-Devi-1-300x94.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.bhagvaalay.com\/demo2\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/Naiki-Devi-1-1024x320.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.bhagvaalay.com\/demo2\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/Naiki-Devi-1-768x240.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.bhagvaalay.com\/demo2\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/Naiki-Devi-1-1536x480.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/www.bhagvaalay.com\/demo2\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/Naiki-Devi-1-600x188.jpg 600w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1920px) 100vw, 1920px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-8269f67 elementor-widget elementor-widget-tm-heading\" data-id=\"8269f67\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"tm-heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"tm-modern-heading tm-modern-heading--style-01\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"heading-secondary-wrap\">\n\t\t\t<h4 class=\"heading-secondary elementor-heading-title\">Naiki Devi<\/h4>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"heading-description-wrap\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"heading-description\">\n\t\t\t\t<div><p>Naiki Devi was the regent queen of Chaulukya dynasty during her son Mularaja's infancy from <strong>1175<\/strong>. She was a queen of the Chaulukya king Ajayapala. In <strong>1175<\/strong>, Muhammad of Ghor crossed the Indus, capturing Multan and Uch before penetrating in present-day Gujarat through the Thar Desert in <strong>1178<\/strong>. Muhammad of Ghor was routed by Mularaja II and his Rajput allies from Nadol, Jalore and Abu at the Battle of Kasahrade. The location of battle is identified as a village named Kayandra near foothills of Abu hills. Persian chroniclers Minhaj al-Siraj and Ferishta mentioned that Muhammad of Ghor was routed by Bhima II (Mularaja brother and successor), although the epigraphic evidences confirmed that Mularaja II was ruling at the time of Ghurid invasion.<\/p><p>A later account of Merutunga states that Naiki devi took her son Mularaja in her lap and marched at the head of the Chaulukya army and defeated the Ghurid forces at G\u0101\u1e0dar\u0101ragha\u1e6d\u1e6da pass and secured for her son title of \"vanquisher of the king of Ghazni\".<\/p><\/div>\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-ed5feea elementor-align-center elementor-hidden-desktop elementor-hidden-tablet elementor-hidden-mobile elementor-widget elementor-widget-tm-button\" data-id=\"ed5feea\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"tm-button.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"tm-button-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Naiki_Devi\" target=\"_blank\" class=\"tm-button-link tm-button style-flat tm-button-sm\" role=\"button\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"tm-button__border\"><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"button-content-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"button-text\">\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\tRead more.\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section data-particle_enable=\"false\" data-particle-mobile-disabled=\"false\" class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-7c3658c elementor-section-full_width elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-column-vertical-align-stretch\" data-id=\"7c3658c\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-no\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-21d33bd\" data-id=\"21d33bd\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section data-particle_enable=\"false\" data-particle-mobile-disabled=\"false\" class=\"elementor-section elementor-inner-section elementor-element elementor-element-3e0b997 elementor-section-full_width elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-column-vertical-align-stretch\" data-id=\"3e0b997\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-no\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-396efed\" data-id=\"396efed\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3cb7350 elementor-widget__width-inherit elementor-invisible elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"3cb7350\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;_animation&quot;:&quot;tmFadeInUp&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1920\" height=\"600\" src=\"https:\/\/www.bhagvaalay.com\/demo2\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/Shoorveer-Rana-Sanga.jpg\" class=\"attachment-full size-full wp-image-5506\" alt=\"Shoorveer Rana Sanga\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.bhagvaalay.com\/demo2\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/Shoorveer-Rana-Sanga.jpg 1920w, https:\/\/www.bhagvaalay.com\/demo2\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/Shoorveer-Rana-Sanga-300x94.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.bhagvaalay.com\/demo2\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/Shoorveer-Rana-Sanga-1024x320.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.bhagvaalay.com\/demo2\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/Shoorveer-Rana-Sanga-768x240.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.bhagvaalay.com\/demo2\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/Shoorveer-Rana-Sanga-1536x480.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/www.bhagvaalay.com\/demo2\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/Shoorveer-Rana-Sanga-600x188.jpg 600w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1920px) 100vw, 1920px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-f095bd3 elementor-widget elementor-widget-tm-heading\" data-id=\"f095bd3\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"tm-heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"tm-modern-heading tm-modern-heading--style-02\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"heading-secondary-wrap\">\n\t\t\t<h4 class=\"heading-secondary elementor-heading-title\">Shoorveer Rana Sanga<\/h4>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"heading-primary-wrap\">\n\t\t\t<h2 class=\"heading-primary elementor-heading-title\">1482-1528<\/h2>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"heading-description-wrap\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"heading-description\">\n\t\t\t\t<p>Sangram Singh I <strong>(IAST: R\u0101\u1e47\u0101 Sa\u1e45gr\u0101ma Si\u1e43ha; c. 1482 \u2013 1528 CE)<\/strong>, popularly known as Rana Sanga or Maharana Sanga, was an Indian ruler from the Sisodia dynasty. He ruled Mewar, the traditional territory of the Guhilas in present-day north-western India. However, through his capable rule his kingdom turned into one of the greatest powers of Northern India in the early 16th century.[3] He controlled parts of present-day Rajasthan, Gujarat, Madhya Pradesh and Uttar Pradesh with the capital being Chittor.[4] His reign was admired by several of his contemporaries, including Babur, who described him as the \"greatest Indian King\" of that time.<\/p>\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-52cf88d elementor-align-center elementor-hidden-desktop elementor-hidden-tablet elementor-hidden-mobile elementor-widget elementor-widget-tm-button\" data-id=\"52cf88d\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"tm-button.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"tm-button-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Rana_Sanga\" target=\"_blank\" class=\"tm-button-link tm-button style-flat tm-button-sm\" role=\"button\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"tm-button__border\"><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"button-content-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"button-text\">\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\tRead more.\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section data-particle_enable=\"false\" data-particle-mobile-disabled=\"false\" class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-e2296d2 elementor-section-full_width elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-column-vertical-align-stretch\" data-id=\"e2296d2\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-no\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-0a88a0a\" data-id=\"0a88a0a\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section data-particle_enable=\"false\" data-particle-mobile-disabled=\"false\" class=\"elementor-section elementor-inner-section elementor-element elementor-element-c09be0f elementor-section-full_width elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-column-vertical-align-stretch\" data-id=\"c09be0f\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-no\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-e381d5a\" data-id=\"e381d5a\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-a0c5148 elementor-widget__width-inherit elementor-invisible elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"a0c5148\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;_animation&quot;:&quot;tmFadeInUp&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1920\" height=\"600\" src=\"https:\/\/www.bhagvaalay.com\/demo2\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/Maharana-Pratap-Singh-1.jpg\" class=\"attachment-full size-full wp-image-5479\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.bhagvaalay.com\/demo2\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/Maharana-Pratap-Singh-1.jpg 1920w, https:\/\/www.bhagvaalay.com\/demo2\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/Maharana-Pratap-Singh-1-300x94.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.bhagvaalay.com\/demo2\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/Maharana-Pratap-Singh-1-1024x320.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.bhagvaalay.com\/demo2\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/Maharana-Pratap-Singh-1-768x240.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.bhagvaalay.com\/demo2\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/Maharana-Pratap-Singh-1-1536x480.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/www.bhagvaalay.com\/demo2\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/Maharana-Pratap-Singh-1-600x188.jpg 600w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1920px) 100vw, 1920px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-27b499a elementor-widget elementor-widget-tm-heading\" data-id=\"27b499a\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"tm-heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"tm-modern-heading tm-modern-heading--style-02\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"heading-secondary-wrap\">\n\t\t\t<h4 class=\"heading-secondary elementor-heading-title\">Maharana Pratap Singh<\/h4>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"heading-primary-wrap\">\n\t\t\t<h2 class=\"heading-primary elementor-heading-title\">1540-1597<\/h2>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"heading-description-wrap\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"heading-description\">\n\t\t\t\t<div><p>Pratap Singh I <strong>( 9 May 1540- 19 January 1597)<\/strong> popularly known as Maharana Pratap, was a king of Mewar, a region in north-western India in the present-day state of Rajasthan. He is notable for leading the Rajput resistance against the expansionist policy of the Mughal Emperor Akbar including the Battle of Haldighati and Battle of Dewair which have turned him into a folk hero.<\/p><p>In stark contrast to other Rajput rulers who accommodated and formed alliances with the various Muslim dynasties in the subcontinent, by the time Pratap ascended to the throne, Mewar was going through a long standing conflict with the Mughals. Maharana Pratap Singh, gained distinction for his refusal to form any political alliance with the Mughal Empire and his resistance to Muslim domination. The conflicts between Pratap Singh and Akbar led to the Battle of Haldighati. Bhama Shah<strong> (1547\u20131600)<\/strong> was a noted general, minister and close aide of Maharana Pratap Singh. The financial support provided by him allowed Maharana Pratap to restore his army and reclaim much of his lost territory.<\/p><\/div>\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-4fa9498 elementor-align-center elementor-hidden-desktop elementor-hidden-tablet elementor-hidden-mobile elementor-widget elementor-widget-tm-button\" data-id=\"4fa9498\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"tm-button.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"tm-button-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Maharana_Pratap\" target=\"_blank\" class=\"tm-button-link tm-button style-flat tm-button-sm\" role=\"button\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"tm-button__border\"><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"button-content-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"button-text\">\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\tRead more.\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section data-particle_enable=\"false\" data-particle-mobile-disabled=\"false\" class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-0729063 elementor-section-full_width elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-column-vertical-align-stretch\" data-id=\"0729063\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-no\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-b06085d\" data-id=\"b06085d\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section data-particle_enable=\"false\" data-particle-mobile-disabled=\"false\" class=\"elementor-section elementor-inner-section elementor-element elementor-element-8e7b04b elementor-section-full_width elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-column-vertical-align-stretch\" data-id=\"8e7b04b\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-no\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-ccffe78\" data-id=\"ccffe78\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-9ba923f elementor-widget__width-inherit elementor-invisible elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"9ba923f\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;_animation&quot;:&quot;tmFadeInUp&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1920\" height=\"600\" src=\"https:\/\/www.bhagvaalay.com\/demo2\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/Tanaji-Malusare.jpg\" class=\"attachment-full size-full wp-image-5494\" alt=\"Tanaji Malusare\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.bhagvaalay.com\/demo2\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/Tanaji-Malusare.jpg 1920w, https:\/\/www.bhagvaalay.com\/demo2\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/Tanaji-Malusare-300x94.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.bhagvaalay.com\/demo2\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/Tanaji-Malusare-1024x320.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.bhagvaalay.com\/demo2\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/Tanaji-Malusare-768x240.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.bhagvaalay.com\/demo2\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/Tanaji-Malusare-1536x480.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/www.bhagvaalay.com\/demo2\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/Tanaji-Malusare-600x188.jpg 600w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1920px) 100vw, 1920px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-8fe7ae2 elementor-widget elementor-widget-tm-heading\" data-id=\"8fe7ae2\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"tm-heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"tm-modern-heading tm-modern-heading--style-02\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"heading-secondary-wrap\">\n\t\t\t<h4 class=\"heading-secondary elementor-heading-title\">Tanaji Malusare<\/h4>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"heading-primary-wrap\">\n\t\t\t<h2 class=\"heading-primary elementor-heading-title\">1626-1670<\/h2>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"heading-description-wrap\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"heading-description\">\n\t\t\t\t<div>Tanhaji Malusare was a warrior and commander of Shivaji. A local poet Tulsidas, wrote a powder describing Subhedar Tanhaji's heroics and sacrifice of life in the Battle of Sinhagad, which has since made him a popular figure in Indian folklore.<br \/>Malusare was with Shivajiraje Bhosale around the time when he took his pledge at Rayareshwar's temple to establish a sovereign kingdom. He was part of Maratha troops in the battle of Partapgad, where Shivaji Maharaj killed Afzal Khan.<\/div>\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-d7d7985 elementor-align-center elementor-hidden-desktop elementor-hidden-tablet elementor-hidden-mobile elementor-widget elementor-widget-tm-button\" data-id=\"d7d7985\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"tm-button.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"tm-button-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Tanaji_Malusare\" target=\"_blank\" class=\"tm-button-link tm-button style-flat tm-button-sm\" role=\"button\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"tm-button__border\"><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"button-content-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"button-text\">\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\tRead more.\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section data-particle_enable=\"false\" data-particle-mobile-disabled=\"false\" class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-9557e0e elementor-section-full_width elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-column-vertical-align-stretch\" data-id=\"9557e0e\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-no\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-7088798\" data-id=\"7088798\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section data-particle_enable=\"false\" data-particle-mobile-disabled=\"false\" class=\"elementor-section elementor-inner-section elementor-element elementor-element-633bb35 elementor-section-full_width elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-column-vertical-align-stretch\" data-id=\"633bb35\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-no\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-abe19c6\" data-id=\"abe19c6\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-38bbe80 elementor-widget__width-inherit elementor-invisible elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"38bbe80\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;_animation&quot;:&quot;tmFadeInUp&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1920\" height=\"600\" src=\"https:\/\/www.bhagvaalay.com\/demo2\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/Chhatrapati-Shivaji-Maharaj.jpg\" class=\"attachment-full size-full wp-image-5490\" alt=\"Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.bhagvaalay.com\/demo2\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/Chhatrapati-Shivaji-Maharaj.jpg 1920w, https:\/\/www.bhagvaalay.com\/demo2\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/Chhatrapati-Shivaji-Maharaj-300x94.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.bhagvaalay.com\/demo2\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/Chhatrapati-Shivaji-Maharaj-1024x320.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.bhagvaalay.com\/demo2\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/Chhatrapati-Shivaji-Maharaj-768x240.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.bhagvaalay.com\/demo2\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/Chhatrapati-Shivaji-Maharaj-1536x480.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/www.bhagvaalay.com\/demo2\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/Chhatrapati-Shivaji-Maharaj-600x188.jpg 600w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1920px) 100vw, 1920px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-d8075c3 elementor-widget elementor-widget-tm-heading\" data-id=\"d8075c3\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"tm-heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"tm-modern-heading tm-modern-heading--style-02\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"heading-secondary-wrap\">\n\t\t\t<h4 class=\"heading-secondary elementor-heading-title\">Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj<\/h4>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"heading-primary-wrap\">\n\t\t\t<h2 class=\"heading-primary elementor-heading-title\">1630-1680<\/h2>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"heading-description-wrap\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"heading-description\">\n\t\t\t\t<div><p>Shivaji I <strong>(19 February 1630 \u2013 3 April 1680)<\/strong> was an Indian ruler and a member of the Bhonsle Maratha Clan.Shivaji carved out his own independent kingdom from the declining Adilshahi Sultanate of Bijapur that formed the genesis of the Maratha Empire. In 1674, he was formally crowned the Chhatrapati of his realm at Raigad Fort.<\/p><p>Over the course of his life, Shivaji engaged in both alliances and hostilities with the Mughal Empire, the Sulatanate of Golkonda, the Sultanate of Bijapur and the European colonial powers. Shivaji established a competent and progressive civil administration with well-structured administrative institutions. He revived ancient Hindu political traditions, court conventions and promoted the use of the Marathi and Sanskrit languages, replacing Persian at court and in administration.<\/p><\/div>\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-99d2c39 elementor-align-center elementor-hidden-desktop elementor-hidden-tablet elementor-hidden-mobile elementor-widget elementor-widget-tm-button\" data-id=\"99d2c39\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"tm-button.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"tm-button-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Naiki_Devi\" target=\"_blank\" class=\"tm-button-link tm-button style-flat tm-button-sm\" role=\"button\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"tm-button__border\"><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"button-content-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"button-text\">\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\tRead more.\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section data-particle_enable=\"false\" data-particle-mobile-disabled=\"false\" class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-86911de elementor-section-full_width elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-column-vertical-align-stretch\" data-id=\"86911de\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-no\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-bd4b863\" data-id=\"bd4b863\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section data-particle_enable=\"false\" data-particle-mobile-disabled=\"false\" class=\"elementor-section elementor-inner-section elementor-element elementor-element-92aa01e elementor-section-full_width elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-column-vertical-align-stretch\" data-id=\"92aa01e\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-no\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-e92ed76\" data-id=\"e92ed76\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-0795411 elementor-widget__width-inherit elementor-invisible elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"0795411\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;_animation&quot;:&quot;tmFadeInUp&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1920\" height=\"600\" src=\"https:\/\/www.bhagvaalay.com\/demo2\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/Chhatrapati-Sambhaji-Maharaj-4.jpg\" class=\"attachment-full size-full wp-image-5502\" alt=\"Chhatrapati Sambhaji Maharaj\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.bhagvaalay.com\/demo2\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/Chhatrapati-Sambhaji-Maharaj-4.jpg 1920w, https:\/\/www.bhagvaalay.com\/demo2\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/Chhatrapati-Sambhaji-Maharaj-4-300x94.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.bhagvaalay.com\/demo2\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/Chhatrapati-Sambhaji-Maharaj-4-1024x320.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.bhagvaalay.com\/demo2\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/Chhatrapati-Sambhaji-Maharaj-4-768x240.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.bhagvaalay.com\/demo2\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/Chhatrapati-Sambhaji-Maharaj-4-1536x480.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/www.bhagvaalay.com\/demo2\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/Chhatrapati-Sambhaji-Maharaj-4-600x188.jpg 600w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1920px) 100vw, 1920px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3de2b59 elementor-widget elementor-widget-tm-heading\" data-id=\"3de2b59\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"tm-heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"tm-modern-heading tm-modern-heading--style-02\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"heading-secondary-wrap\">\n\t\t\t<h4 class=\"heading-secondary elementor-heading-title\">Chhatrapati Sambhaji Maharaj<\/h4>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"heading-primary-wrap\">\n\t\t\t<h2 class=\"heading-primary elementor-heading-title\">1657-1689<\/h2>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"heading-description-wrap\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"heading-description\">\n\t\t\t\t<div><p>Sambhaji <strong>(14 May 1657 \u2013 11 March 1689),<\/strong> also known as Shambhuraje was the second Chhatrapati of the Maratha Empire, ruling from <strong>1681 to 1689.<\/strong> He was the eldest son of Shivaji, the founder of the Maratha Empire. Sambhaji's rule was largely shaped by the ongoing wars between the Maratha Empire and the Mughal Empire, as well as other neighbouring powers such as the Abyssinians of Janjira, Wadiyars of Mysore and the Portuguese Empire in Goa.<\/p><p>After Sambhaji's death, his brother Rajaram succeeded him as the next Chhatrapati and continued the Mughal-Maratha Wars.<\/p><\/div>\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-ee7de65 elementor-align-center elementor-hidden-desktop elementor-hidden-tablet elementor-hidden-mobile elementor-widget elementor-widget-tm-button\" data-id=\"ee7de65\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"tm-button.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"tm-button-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Sambhaji\" target=\"_blank\" class=\"tm-button-link tm-button style-flat tm-button-sm\" role=\"button\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"tm-button__border\"><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"button-content-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"button-text\">\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\tRead more.\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section data-particle_enable=\"false\" data-particle-mobile-disabled=\"false\" class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-78b1aa5 elementor-section-full_width elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-column-vertical-align-stretch\" data-id=\"78b1aa5\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-no\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-fe1871f\" data-id=\"fe1871f\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section data-particle_enable=\"false\" data-particle-mobile-disabled=\"false\" class=\"elementor-section elementor-inner-section elementor-element elementor-element-b34a544 elementor-section-full_width elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-column-vertical-align-stretch\" data-id=\"b34a544\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-no\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-c2a19aa\" data-id=\"c2a19aa\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-68c6df0 elementor-widget__width-inherit elementor-invisible elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"68c6df0\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;_animation&quot;:&quot;tmFadeInUp&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1920\" height=\"600\" src=\"https:\/\/www.bhagvaalay.com\/demo2\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/Santaji-Ghorpade.jpg\" class=\"attachment-full size-full wp-image-5514\" alt=\"Santaji Ghorpade\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.bhagvaalay.com\/demo2\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/Santaji-Ghorpade.jpg 1920w, https:\/\/www.bhagvaalay.com\/demo2\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/Santaji-Ghorpade-300x94.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.bhagvaalay.com\/demo2\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/Santaji-Ghorpade-1024x320.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.bhagvaalay.com\/demo2\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/Santaji-Ghorpade-768x240.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.bhagvaalay.com\/demo2\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/Santaji-Ghorpade-1536x480.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/www.bhagvaalay.com\/demo2\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/Santaji-Ghorpade-600x188.jpg 600w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1920px) 100vw, 1920px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-81ed45f elementor-widget elementor-widget-tm-heading\" data-id=\"81ed45f\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"tm-heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"tm-modern-heading tm-modern-heading--style-02\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"heading-secondary-wrap\">\n\t\t\t<h4 class=\"heading-secondary elementor-heading-title\">Santaji Ghorpade<\/h4>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"heading-primary-wrap\">\n\t\t\t<h2 class=\"heading-primary elementor-heading-title\">1660-1696<\/h2>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"heading-description-wrap\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"heading-description\">\n\t\t\t\t<div>Santaji Ghorpade <strong>(1660\u20131696)<\/strong> was a Maratha general and held the esteemed position of the <strong>7th Senapati<\/strong> within the Maratha Empire during the reign of Chattrapati Rajaram. He is widely regarded as one of the foremost experts in Guerrilla warfare. Santaji Ghorpade, in collaboration with Dhanaji Jadhav, conducted a series of successful campaigns against the Mughals from 1689 to 1696. His strategic acumen was demonstrated through the adept utilization of tactics such as guerrilla warfare, ambushes, and swift mobility, ultimately resulting in effective defeats of the Mughal army. In recognition of his valor, Rajaram bestowed upon him the title of Mamlakat-Madar in <strong>1690<\/strong>.<br \/>In the beginning of the Rajaram's reign in <strong>1689<\/strong>, Santaji had attained the rank of Pancha Hajari officer i.e. commander of <strong>5,000<\/strong> soldiers. In September <strong>1689<\/strong>, along with Dhanaji, Santaji attacked Aurangzeb's General Sheikh Nizam who had placed a siege around the fort of Panhala.<\/div>\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-903e5a9 elementor-align-center elementor-hidden-desktop elementor-hidden-tablet elementor-hidden-mobile elementor-widget elementor-widget-tm-button\" data-id=\"903e5a9\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"tm-button.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"tm-button-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Santaji_Ghorpade\" target=\"_blank\" class=\"tm-button-link tm-button style-flat tm-button-sm\" role=\"button\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"tm-button__border\"><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"button-content-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"button-text\">\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\tRead more.\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section data-particle_enable=\"false\" data-particle-mobile-disabled=\"false\" class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-88bc178 elementor-section-full_width elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-column-vertical-align-stretch\" data-id=\"88bc178\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-no\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-882ffe1\" data-id=\"882ffe1\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section data-particle_enable=\"false\" data-particle-mobile-disabled=\"false\" class=\"elementor-section elementor-inner-section elementor-element elementor-element-408a560 elementor-section-full_width elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-column-vertical-align-stretch\" data-id=\"408a560\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-no\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-b1c05cd\" data-id=\"b1c05cd\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-8d7f26e elementor-widget__width-inherit elementor-invisible elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"8d7f26e\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;_animation&quot;:&quot;tmFadeInUp&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1920\" height=\"600\" src=\"https:\/\/www.bhagvaalay.com\/demo2\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/Guru-Gobind-Singh-2.jpg\" class=\"attachment-full size-full wp-image-5603\" alt=\"Guru Gobind Singh\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.bhagvaalay.com\/demo2\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/Guru-Gobind-Singh-2.jpg 1920w, https:\/\/www.bhagvaalay.com\/demo2\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/Guru-Gobind-Singh-2-300x94.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.bhagvaalay.com\/demo2\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/Guru-Gobind-Singh-2-1024x320.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.bhagvaalay.com\/demo2\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/Guru-Gobind-Singh-2-768x240.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.bhagvaalay.com\/demo2\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/Guru-Gobind-Singh-2-1536x480.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/www.bhagvaalay.com\/demo2\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/Guru-Gobind-Singh-2-600x188.jpg 600w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1920px) 100vw, 1920px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6dfc928 elementor-widget elementor-widget-tm-heading\" data-id=\"6dfc928\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"tm-heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"tm-modern-heading tm-modern-heading--style-02\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"heading-secondary-wrap\">\n\t\t\t<h4 class=\"heading-secondary elementor-heading-title\">Guru Gobind Singh<\/h4>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"heading-primary-wrap\">\n\t\t\t<h2 class=\"heading-primary elementor-heading-title\">1666-1708<\/h2>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"heading-description-wrap\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"heading-description\">\n\t\t\t\t<div><p>Gobind Das <strong>22 December 1666 \u2013 7 October 1708)<\/strong> was the tenth and last human Sikh Guru. He was a warrior, poet, and philosopher. In <strong>1675<\/strong>, at the age of nine he was formally installed as the leader of the Sikhs after his father Guru Teg Bahadur was executed by Emperor Aurangzeb. His father was the ninth Sikh Guru. His four biological sons died during his lifetime \u2013 two in battle and two executed by the Mughal governor Wazir Khan.<\/p><p>Among his notable contributions to Sikhism are founding the Sikh warrior community in 1699 and introducing the Five Ks, the five articles of faith that Khalsa Sikhs wear at all times. Guru Gobind Singh is credited with the Dasam Granth whose hymns are a sacred part of Sikh prayers and Khalsa rituals. He is also credited as the one who finalized and enshrined the Guru Granth Sahib as Sikhism's primary holy religious scripture and the eternal Guru.<\/p><\/div>\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-78ca91d elementor-align-center elementor-hidden-desktop elementor-hidden-tablet elementor-hidden-mobile elementor-widget elementor-widget-tm-button\" data-id=\"78ca91d\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"tm-button.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"tm-button-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Guru_Gobind_Singh\" target=\"_blank\" class=\"tm-button-link tm-button style-flat tm-button-sm\" role=\"button\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"tm-button__border\"><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"button-content-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"button-text\">\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\tRead more.\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section data-particle_enable=\"false\" data-particle-mobile-disabled=\"false\" class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-1800e41 elementor-section-full_width elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-column-vertical-align-stretch\" data-id=\"1800e41\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-no\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-8effa59\" data-id=\"8effa59\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section data-particle_enable=\"false\" data-particle-mobile-disabled=\"false\" class=\"elementor-section elementor-inner-section elementor-element elementor-element-4d1eefc elementor-section-full_width elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-column-vertical-align-stretch\" data-id=\"4d1eefc\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-no\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-6421eee\" data-id=\"6421eee\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-7a8f8ce elementor-widget__width-inherit elementor-invisible elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"7a8f8ce\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;_animation&quot;:&quot;tmFadeInUp&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1920\" height=\"600\" src=\"https:\/\/www.bhagvaalay.com\/demo2\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/Baba-Banda-Singh-Bahadur.jpg\" class=\"attachment-full size-full wp-image-5539\" alt=\"Baba Banda Singh Bahadur\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.bhagvaalay.com\/demo2\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/Baba-Banda-Singh-Bahadur.jpg 1920w, https:\/\/www.bhagvaalay.com\/demo2\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/Baba-Banda-Singh-Bahadur-300x94.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.bhagvaalay.com\/demo2\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/Baba-Banda-Singh-Bahadur-1024x320.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.bhagvaalay.com\/demo2\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/Baba-Banda-Singh-Bahadur-768x240.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.bhagvaalay.com\/demo2\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/Baba-Banda-Singh-Bahadur-1536x480.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/www.bhagvaalay.com\/demo2\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/Baba-Banda-Singh-Bahadur-600x188.jpg 600w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1920px) 100vw, 1920px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-aafeb2a elementor-widget elementor-widget-tm-heading\" data-id=\"aafeb2a\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"tm-heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"tm-modern-heading tm-modern-heading--style-02\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"heading-secondary-wrap\">\n\t\t\t<h4 class=\"heading-secondary elementor-heading-title\">Baba Banda Singh Bahadur<\/h4>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"heading-primary-wrap\">\n\t\t\t<h2 class=\"heading-primary elementor-heading-title\">1670-1716<\/h2>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"heading-description-wrap\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"heading-description\">\n\t\t\t\t<div><p>Banda Singh Bahadur (<strong>27 October 1670 \u2013 9 June 1716)<\/strong>, was a Sikh warrior and a commander of the Khalsa army. <strong>At age 15<\/strong>, he left home to become an ascetic, and was given the name Madho Das Bairagi. He established a monastery at Nanded, on the bank of the river Godavari. In <strong>1707<\/strong>, Guru Gobind Singh accepted an invitation to meet Bahadur Shah I in southern India, he visited Banda Singh Bahadur in 1708. Banda became disciple of Guru Gobind Singh and was given a new name, Gurbaksh Singh, after the baptism ceremony. He is popularly known as Banda Singh Bahadur. He was given five arrows by the Guru as a blessing for the battles ahead. He came to Khanda, Sonipat and assembled a fighting force and led the struggle against the Mughal Empire.<\/p><p>His first major action was the sacking of the Mughal provincial capital, Samana in November <strong>1709<\/strong>. After establishing his authority and Sikh Misl in Punjab Banda Singh Bahadur abolished the Zamindari system, and granted property rights to the tillers of the land.<\/p><\/div>\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-a7446fe elementor-align-center elementor-hidden-desktop elementor-hidden-tablet elementor-hidden-mobile elementor-widget elementor-widget-tm-button\" data-id=\"a7446fe\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"tm-button.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"tm-button-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Banda_Singh_Bahadur\" target=\"_blank\" class=\"tm-button-link tm-button style-flat tm-button-sm\" role=\"button\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"tm-button__border\"><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"button-content-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"button-text\">\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\tRead more.\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section data-particle_enable=\"false\" data-particle-mobile-disabled=\"false\" class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-3335003 elementor-section-full_width elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-column-vertical-align-stretch\" data-id=\"3335003\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-no\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-6e95957\" data-id=\"6e95957\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section data-particle_enable=\"false\" data-particle-mobile-disabled=\"false\" class=\"elementor-section elementor-inner-section elementor-element elementor-element-547d152 elementor-section-full_width elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-column-vertical-align-stretch\" data-id=\"547d152\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-no\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-b27960f\" data-id=\"b27960f\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-f1faa38 elementor-widget__width-inherit elementor-invisible elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"f1faa38\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;_animation&quot;:&quot;tmFadeInUp&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1920\" height=\"600\" src=\"https:\/\/www.bhagvaalay.com\/demo2\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/Ahilyabai-Holkar.jpg\" class=\"attachment-full size-full wp-image-5562\" alt=\"Ahilyabai-Holkar\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.bhagvaalay.com\/demo2\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/Ahilyabai-Holkar.jpg 1920w, https:\/\/www.bhagvaalay.com\/demo2\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/Ahilyabai-Holkar-300x94.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.bhagvaalay.com\/demo2\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/Ahilyabai-Holkar-1024x320.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.bhagvaalay.com\/demo2\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/Ahilyabai-Holkar-768x240.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.bhagvaalay.com\/demo2\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/Ahilyabai-Holkar-1536x480.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/www.bhagvaalay.com\/demo2\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/Ahilyabai-Holkar-600x188.jpg 600w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1920px) 100vw, 1920px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-bdbc985 elementor-widget elementor-widget-tm-heading\" data-id=\"bdbc985\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"tm-heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"tm-modern-heading tm-modern-heading--style-02\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"heading-secondary-wrap\">\n\t\t\t<h4 class=\"heading-secondary elementor-heading-title\">Ahilyabai Holkar<\/h4>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"heading-primary-wrap\">\n\t\t\t<h2 class=\"heading-primary elementor-heading-title\">1725-1795<\/h2>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"heading-description-wrap\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"heading-description\">\n\t\t\t\t<div><p>Ahilya Bai Holkar <strong>(31 May 1725 \u2013 13 August 1795)<\/strong> was the hereditary noble queen of the Maratha Empire, in early modern India. She established Mahashwar (in Madhya Pradesh) as the seat of Holkar Dynasty.<br \/>After the demise of her husband Khande Rao Holkar and father-in-law Malhar Rao Holkar, Ahilya Bai herself undertook the affairs of Holkar dynasty. She defended the Malwa state against intruders and personally led armies into battle, with Tukoji Rao Holkar as her military commander.<\/p><p>Ahilya Bai was a great pioneer and builder of Hindu Temples who constructed hundreds of temples and Dharamashalas.<\/p><\/div>\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-05cdf8d elementor-align-center elementor-hidden-desktop elementor-hidden-tablet elementor-hidden-mobile elementor-widget elementor-widget-tm-button\" data-id=\"05cdf8d\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"tm-button.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"tm-button-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Ahilyabai_Holkar\" target=\"_blank\" class=\"tm-button-link tm-button style-flat tm-button-sm\" role=\"button\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"tm-button__border\"><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"button-content-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"button-text\">\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\tRead more.\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section data-particle_enable=\"false\" data-particle-mobile-disabled=\"false\" class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-c8397f4 elementor-section-full_width elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-column-vertical-align-stretch\" data-id=\"c8397f4\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-no\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-d1d9e4b\" data-id=\"d1d9e4b\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section data-particle_enable=\"false\" data-particle-mobile-disabled=\"false\" class=\"elementor-section elementor-inner-section elementor-element elementor-element-dd5f359 elementor-section-full_width elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-column-vertical-align-stretch\" data-id=\"dd5f359\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-no\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-7028738\" data-id=\"7028738\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-e0b9990 elementor-widget__width-inherit elementor-invisible elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"e0b9990\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;_animation&quot;:&quot;tmFadeInUp&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1920\" height=\"600\" src=\"https:\/\/www.bhagvaalay.com\/demo2\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/Tatya-Tope.jpg\" class=\"attachment-full size-full wp-image-5557\" alt=\"Tatya Tope\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.bhagvaalay.com\/demo2\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/Tatya-Tope.jpg 1920w, https:\/\/www.bhagvaalay.com\/demo2\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/Tatya-Tope-300x94.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.bhagvaalay.com\/demo2\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/Tatya-Tope-1024x320.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.bhagvaalay.com\/demo2\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/Tatya-Tope-768x240.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.bhagvaalay.com\/demo2\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/Tatya-Tope-1536x480.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/www.bhagvaalay.com\/demo2\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/Tatya-Tope-600x188.jpg 600w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1920px) 100vw, 1920px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-ad03f9b elementor-widget elementor-widget-tm-heading\" data-id=\"ad03f9b\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"tm-heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"tm-modern-heading tm-modern-heading--style-02\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"heading-secondary-wrap\">\n\t\t\t<h4 class=\"heading-secondary elementor-heading-title\">Tatya Tope<\/h4>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"heading-primary-wrap\">\n\t\t\t<h2 class=\"heading-primary elementor-heading-title\">1814-1859<\/h2>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"heading-description-wrap\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"heading-description\">\n\t\t\t\t<div>Tantia Tope (also spelled Tatya Tope, <strong>16 February 1814 \u2014 18 April 1859)<\/strong> was a notable commander in the Indian Rebellion of <strong>1857<\/strong>.Born as Ramachandra Panduranga Yewalkar to a Marathi Deshastha Brahmin family, in Yeola, (near Nasik). Tantia took on the title Tope, meaning commanding officer. His first name Tantia means General. A personal adherent of Nana Saheb of Bithoor, he progressed with the Gwaliar contingent after the British reoccupied Kanpur (then known as Cawnpore) and forced General Windham to retreat from the city. Later on, Tantia Tope came to the relief of Rani Lakshmibai of Jhansi and with her seized the city of Gwalior. However, he was defeated by General Napier's British Indian troops at Ranod and after a further defeat at Sikar, he abandoned the campaign.<\/div>\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-4e6851f elementor-align-center elementor-hidden-desktop elementor-hidden-tablet elementor-hidden-mobile elementor-widget elementor-widget-tm-button\" data-id=\"4e6851f\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"tm-button.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"tm-button-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Tatya_Tope\" target=\"_blank\" class=\"tm-button-link tm-button style-flat tm-button-sm\" role=\"button\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"tm-button__border\"><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"button-content-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"button-text\">\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\tRead more.\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section data-particle_enable=\"false\" data-particle-mobile-disabled=\"false\" class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-8c026d3 elementor-section-full_width elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-column-vertical-align-stretch\" data-id=\"8c026d3\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-no\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-04499dd\" data-id=\"04499dd\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section data-particle_enable=\"false\" data-particle-mobile-disabled=\"false\" class=\"elementor-section elementor-inner-section elementor-element elementor-element-d23d651 elementor-section-full_width elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-column-vertical-align-stretch\" data-id=\"d23d651\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-no\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-df371bb\" data-id=\"df371bb\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-7fa56ad elementor-widget__width-inherit elementor-invisible elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"7fa56ad\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;_animation&quot;:&quot;tmFadeInUp&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1920\" height=\"600\" src=\"https:\/\/www.bhagvaalay.com\/demo2\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/Mangal-Pandey-1.jpg\" class=\"attachment-full size-full wp-image-5480\" alt=\"Mangal Pandey\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.bhagvaalay.com\/demo2\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/Mangal-Pandey-1.jpg 1920w, https:\/\/www.bhagvaalay.com\/demo2\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/Mangal-Pandey-1-300x94.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.bhagvaalay.com\/demo2\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/Mangal-Pandey-1-1024x320.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.bhagvaalay.com\/demo2\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/Mangal-Pandey-1-768x240.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.bhagvaalay.com\/demo2\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/Mangal-Pandey-1-1536x480.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/www.bhagvaalay.com\/demo2\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/Mangal-Pandey-1-600x188.jpg 600w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1920px) 100vw, 1920px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-c2c4365 elementor-widget elementor-widget-tm-heading\" data-id=\"c2c4365\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"tm-heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"tm-modern-heading tm-modern-heading--style-02\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"heading-secondary-wrap\">\n\t\t\t<h4 class=\"heading-secondary elementor-heading-title\">Mangal Pandey<\/h4>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"heading-primary-wrap\">\n\t\t\t<h2 class=\"heading-primary elementor-heading-title\">1827-1857<\/h2>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"heading-description-wrap\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"heading-description\">\n\t\t\t\t<div>Mangal Pandey was an Indian soldier who played a key role in the events taking place just before the outbreak of the Indian rebellion of <strong>1857<\/strong>. He was a sepoy (infantryman) in the <strong>34th<\/strong> Bengal Native Infantry (BNI) regiment of the British East India Company. In <strong>1984<\/strong>, the Indian government issued a postage stamp to remember him. On the afternoon of <strong>29 March 1857<\/strong>, Lieutenant Baugh, Adjutant of the <strong>34th<\/strong> Bengal Native Infantry, then stationed at Barrackpore was informed that several men of his regiment were in an excited state. Further, it was reported to him that one of them, Mangal Pandey, was pacing in front of the regiment's guard room by the parade ground, armed with a loaded musket, calling upon the men to rebel and threatening to shoot the first European that he set eyes on.<\/div>\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-334b8de elementor-align-center elementor-hidden-desktop elementor-hidden-tablet elementor-hidden-mobile elementor-widget elementor-widget-tm-button\" data-id=\"334b8de\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"tm-button.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"tm-button-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Mangal_Pandey\" target=\"_blank\" class=\"tm-button-link tm-button style-flat tm-button-sm\" role=\"button\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"tm-button__border\"><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"button-content-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"button-text\">\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\tRead more.\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section data-particle_enable=\"false\" data-particle-mobile-disabled=\"false\" class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-7af4bec elementor-section-full_width elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-column-vertical-align-stretch\" data-id=\"7af4bec\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-no\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-2711fbc\" data-id=\"2711fbc\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section data-particle_enable=\"false\" data-particle-mobile-disabled=\"false\" class=\"elementor-section elementor-inner-section elementor-element elementor-element-4ddfa2c elementor-section-full_width elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-column-vertical-align-stretch\" data-id=\"4ddfa2c\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-no\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-ffc175d\" data-id=\"ffc175d\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-4937800 elementor-widget__width-inherit elementor-invisible elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"4937800\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;_animation&quot;:&quot;tmFadeInUp&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1920\" height=\"600\" src=\"https:\/\/www.bhagvaalay.com\/demo2\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/Rani-Lakshmi-Bai.jpg\" class=\"attachment-full size-full wp-image-5566\" alt=\"Rani Lakshmi Bai\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.bhagvaalay.com\/demo2\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/Rani-Lakshmi-Bai.jpg 1920w, https:\/\/www.bhagvaalay.com\/demo2\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/Rani-Lakshmi-Bai-300x94.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.bhagvaalay.com\/demo2\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/Rani-Lakshmi-Bai-1024x320.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.bhagvaalay.com\/demo2\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/Rani-Lakshmi-Bai-768x240.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.bhagvaalay.com\/demo2\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/Rani-Lakshmi-Bai-1536x480.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/www.bhagvaalay.com\/demo2\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/Rani-Lakshmi-Bai-600x188.jpg 600w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1920px) 100vw, 1920px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-7441e04 elementor-widget elementor-widget-tm-heading\" data-id=\"7441e04\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"tm-heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"tm-modern-heading tm-modern-heading--style-02\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"heading-secondary-wrap\">\n\t\t\t<h4 class=\"heading-secondary elementor-heading-title\">Rani of Jhansi (Lakshmibai Newalkar)<\/h4>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"heading-primary-wrap\">\n\t\t\t<h2 class=\"heading-primary elementor-heading-title\">1828-1858<\/h2>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"heading-description-wrap\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"heading-description\">\n\t\t\t\t<div>Lakshmibai Newalkar, the Rani of Jhansi born Manikarnika Tambe; 19 November 1828 \u2014 18 June 1858) was the Maharani consort of the princely state of Jhansi in Maratha Empire from 1843 to 1853 by marriage to Maharaja Gangadhar Rao Newalkar. She was one of the leading figures in the Indian Rebellion of 1857, who became a national hero and symbol of resistance to the British rule in India for Indian nationalists. The Rani was unwilling to cede control and joined the rebellion against the British in 1857. She led the successful defense of Jhansi against Company allies.<\/div>\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-201a8d1 elementor-align-center elementor-hidden-desktop elementor-hidden-tablet elementor-hidden-mobile elementor-widget elementor-widget-tm-button\" data-id=\"201a8d1\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"tm-button.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"tm-button-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Rani_of_Jhansi\" target=\"_blank\" class=\"tm-button-link tm-button style-flat tm-button-sm\" role=\"button\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"tm-button__border\"><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"button-content-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"button-text\">\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\tRead more.\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section data-particle_enable=\"false\" data-particle-mobile-disabled=\"false\" class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-a82d5a4 elementor-section-full_width elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-column-vertical-align-stretch\" data-id=\"a82d5a4\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-no\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-5cffdc9\" data-id=\"5cffdc9\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section data-particle_enable=\"false\" data-particle-mobile-disabled=\"false\" class=\"elementor-section elementor-inner-section elementor-element elementor-element-bf3c8b5 elementor-section-full_width elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-column-vertical-align-stretch\" data-id=\"bf3c8b5\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-no\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-8eaa454\" data-id=\"8eaa454\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-f98ae6a elementor-widget__width-inherit elementor-invisible elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"f98ae6a\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;_animation&quot;:&quot;tmFadeInUp&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1920\" height=\"600\" src=\"https:\/\/www.bhagvaalay.com\/demo2\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/Subhash-Chandra-Bose.jpg\" class=\"attachment-full size-full wp-image-5521\" alt=\"Subhash Chandra Bose\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.bhagvaalay.com\/demo2\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/Subhash-Chandra-Bose.jpg 1920w, https:\/\/www.bhagvaalay.com\/demo2\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/Subhash-Chandra-Bose-300x94.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.bhagvaalay.com\/demo2\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/Subhash-Chandra-Bose-1024x320.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.bhagvaalay.com\/demo2\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/Subhash-Chandra-Bose-768x240.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.bhagvaalay.com\/demo2\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/Subhash-Chandra-Bose-1536x480.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/www.bhagvaalay.com\/demo2\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/Subhash-Chandra-Bose-600x188.jpg 600w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1920px) 100vw, 1920px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-b3e24fd elementor-widget elementor-widget-tm-heading\" data-id=\"b3e24fd\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"tm-heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"tm-modern-heading tm-modern-heading--style-02\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"heading-secondary-wrap\">\n\t\t\t<h4 class=\"heading-secondary elementor-heading-title\">Subhash-Chandra-Bose<\/h4>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"heading-primary-wrap\">\n\t\t\t<h2 class=\"heading-primary elementor-heading-title\">1897-1945<\/h2>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"heading-description-wrap\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"heading-description\">\n\t\t\t\t<div>Subhas Chandra Bose<strong> (23 January 1897 \u2013 18 August 1945)<\/strong> was an Indian nationalist whose defiance of British authority in India made him a hero among many Indians, but his wartime alliances with Nazi Germany and Imperial Japan left a legacy vexed by authoritarianism, anti-Semitis, and military failure. The honorific Netaji was first applied to Bose in Germany in early <strong>1942<\/strong>\u2014by the Indian soldiers of the Indische Legion and by the German and Indian officials in the Special Bureau for India in Berlin. It is now used throughout India.<\/div>\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-51a7b23 elementor-align-center elementor-hidden-desktop elementor-hidden-tablet elementor-hidden-mobile elementor-widget elementor-widget-tm-button\" data-id=\"51a7b23\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"tm-button.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"tm-button-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Subhas_Chandra_Bose\" target=\"_blank\" class=\"tm-button-link tm-button style-flat tm-button-sm\" role=\"button\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"tm-button__border\"><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"button-content-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"button-text\">\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\tRead more.\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section data-particle_enable=\"false\" data-particle-mobile-disabled=\"false\" class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-bbf1f42 elementor-section-full_width elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-column-vertical-align-stretch\" data-id=\"bbf1f42\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-no\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-c4e2d37\" data-id=\"c4e2d37\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section data-particle_enable=\"false\" data-particle-mobile-disabled=\"false\" class=\"elementor-section elementor-inner-section elementor-element elementor-element-7adb652 elementor-section-full_width elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-column-vertical-align-stretch\" data-id=\"7adb652\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-no\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-7618bc0\" data-id=\"7618bc0\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-9f41617 elementor-widget__width-inherit elementor-invisible elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"9f41617\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;_animation&quot;:&quot;tmFadeInUp&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1920\" height=\"600\" src=\"https:\/\/www.bhagvaalay.com\/demo2\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/Chandra-Shekhar-Azad.jpg\" class=\"attachment-full size-full wp-image-5496\" alt=\"Chandra Shekhar Azad\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.bhagvaalay.com\/demo2\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/Chandra-Shekhar-Azad.jpg 1920w, https:\/\/www.bhagvaalay.com\/demo2\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/Chandra-Shekhar-Azad-300x94.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.bhagvaalay.com\/demo2\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/Chandra-Shekhar-Azad-1024x320.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.bhagvaalay.com\/demo2\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/Chandra-Shekhar-Azad-768x240.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.bhagvaalay.com\/demo2\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/Chandra-Shekhar-Azad-1536x480.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/www.bhagvaalay.com\/demo2\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/Chandra-Shekhar-Azad-600x188.jpg 600w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1920px) 100vw, 1920px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-63d6a06 elementor-widget elementor-widget-tm-heading\" data-id=\"63d6a06\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"tm-heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"tm-modern-heading tm-modern-heading--style-02\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"heading-secondary-wrap\">\n\t\t\t<h4 class=\"heading-secondary elementor-heading-title\">Chandra Shekhar Azad<\/h4>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"heading-primary-wrap\">\n\t\t\t<h2 class=\"heading-primary elementor-heading-title\">1906-1931<\/h2>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"heading-description-wrap\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"heading-description\">\n\t\t\t\t<div>Chandra Shekhar Tiwari <strong>(23 July 1906 \u2013 27 February 1931)<\/strong>, popularly known as Chandra Shekhar Azad, was an Indian revolutionary who reorganised the Hindustan Republican Association (HRA) under its new name of Hindustan Socialist Republican Association (HSRA) after the death of its founder, Ram Prasad Bismil, and three other prominent party leaders,Roshan Singh, Rajendra Nath Lahiri and Ashfaqulla Khan. He hailed from Bardarka village in Unnao district of United Provinces and his parents were Sitaram Tiwari and Jagrani Devi. He often used the pseudonym \"Balraj\" while signing pamphlets issued as the commander-in-chief of the HSRA.<br \/>After the suspension of the non-cooperation movement in 1922 by Mahatma Gandhi, Azad became disappointed. He met a young revolutionary, Manmath Nath Gupta, who introduced him to Ram Prasad Bismil who had formed the Hindustan Republican Association (HRA), a revolutionary organization. He then became an active member of the HRA.<\/div>\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-7f7a804 elementor-align-center elementor-hidden-desktop elementor-hidden-tablet elementor-hidden-mobile elementor-widget elementor-widget-tm-button\" data-id=\"7f7a804\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"tm-button.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"tm-button-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Chandra_Shekhar_Azad\" target=\"_blank\" class=\"tm-button-link tm-button style-flat tm-button-sm\" role=\"button\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"tm-button__border\"><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"button-content-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"button-text\">\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\tRead more.\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section data-particle_enable=\"false\" data-particle-mobile-disabled=\"false\" class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-bd19feb elementor-section-full_width elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-column-vertical-align-stretch\" data-id=\"bd19feb\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-no\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-7506331\" data-id=\"7506331\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section data-particle_enable=\"false\" data-particle-mobile-disabled=\"false\" class=\"elementor-section elementor-inner-section elementor-element elementor-element-03076f6 elementor-section-full_width elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-column-vertical-align-stretch\" data-id=\"03076f6\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-no\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-fe142cd\" data-id=\"fe142cd\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-4423f57 elementor-widget__width-inherit elementor-invisible elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"4423f57\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;_animation&quot;:&quot;tmFadeInUp&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1920\" height=\"600\" src=\"https:\/\/www.bhagvaalay.com\/demo2\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/Bhagat-Singh.jpg\" class=\"attachment-full size-full wp-image-5529\" alt=\"\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.bhagvaalay.com\/demo2\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/Bhagat-Singh.jpg 1920w, https:\/\/www.bhagvaalay.com\/demo2\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/Bhagat-Singh-300x94.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.bhagvaalay.com\/demo2\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/Bhagat-Singh-1024x320.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/www.bhagvaalay.com\/demo2\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/Bhagat-Singh-768x240.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.bhagvaalay.com\/demo2\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/Bhagat-Singh-1536x480.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/www.bhagvaalay.com\/demo2\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/01\/Bhagat-Singh-600x188.jpg 600w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1920px) 100vw, 1920px\" \/>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-518e546 elementor-widget elementor-widget-tm-heading\" data-id=\"518e546\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"tm-heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"tm-modern-heading tm-modern-heading--style-02\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"heading-secondary-wrap\">\n\t\t\t<h4 class=\"heading-secondary elementor-heading-title\">Bhagat Singh<\/h4>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"heading-primary-wrap\">\n\t\t\t<h2 class=\"heading-primary elementor-heading-title\">1907-1931<\/h2>\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"heading-description-wrap\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"heading-description\">\n\t\t\t\t<div>Bhagat Singh<strong> (27 September 1907\u2013 23 March 1931)<\/strong> was a charismatic Indian revolutionary who participated in the mistaken murder of a junior British police officer in what was to be retaliation for the death of an Indian nationalist. He later took part in a largely symbolic bombing of the Central Legislative Assembly in Delhi and a hunger strike in jail, which\u2014on the back of sympathetic coverage in Indian-owned newspapers\u2014turned him into a household name in the Punjab region, and after his execution at age <strong>23<\/strong> into a martyr and folk hero in Northern India. Borrowing ideas from Bolshevism and anarchism, he electrified a growing militancy in India in the <strong>1930s<\/strong>, and prompted urgent introspection within the Indian National Congress's nonviolent but eventually successful campaign for India\u2019s Independence.<\/div>\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-4fe22f3 elementor-align-center elementor-hidden-desktop elementor-hidden-tablet elementor-hidden-mobile elementor-widget elementor-widget-tm-button\" data-id=\"4fe22f3\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"tm-button.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"tm-button-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t<a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Bhagat_Singh\" target=\"_blank\" class=\"tm-button-link tm-button style-flat tm-button-sm\" role=\"button\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"tm-button__border\"><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"button-content-wrapper\">\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"button-text\">\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\tRead more.\n\t\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/a>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Ashoka 304 BCE-232 BCE Ashoka A\u015boka (\u2009304 \u2013 232 BCE), popularly known as Ashoka the Great, was the third Mauryan Emperor of Magadha in the Indian Subcontinent during c.\u2009268 to 232 BCE. His empire covered a large part of the Indian subcontinent, stretching from present-day Afghanistan in the west to present-day Bangladesh in the east, with its capital at Pataliputra. A patron of Buddhism, he is credited with playing an important role in the spread of Buddhism across ancient Asia. Ashoka&#8217;s edicts state that during his eighth regnal year (c.\u2009260 BCE), he conquered Kalinga after a brutal war. Ashoka subsequently devoted himself to the propagation of \u201cdhamma&#8221; or righteous conduct, the major theme of the edicts. Ashoka&#8217;s edicts suggest that a few years after the Kalinga War, he was gradually drawn towards Buddhism. Ashoka&#8217;s existence as a historical emperor had almost been forgotten, but since the decipherment of sources written in Brahmi script in the 19th century, Ashoka holds a reputation as one of the greatest Indian Emperors. The Emblem of the modern Republic of India is an adaptation of the Lion Capital of Ashoka. Ashoka&#8217;s wheel, the Ashoka Chakra is adopted at the centre of the National Flag of India. Read more. Bappa Rawal 713 AD-753 AD Bappa Rawal (8th century) was a king of the Mewar Kingdom in Rajasthan, India. The bardic chronicles describe him as a member of the Guhila Rajput Clan, and some of them consider him to be the founder of the Guhila Dynasty. He is credited with repelling the Arab invasion of India. Different historians have identified him with various rulers of the Guhila dynasty, including Kalabhoja, Shiladitya, and Khumana. Shri Bappa Rawal Temple is dedicated to Bappa Rawal is in Mathatha, Rajasthan located close to the Eklinji temple, 24 kilometres north of Udaipur. Read more. Lalitaditya 724 CE-760 CE Lalitaditya alias Muktapida 724 CE\u2013760 CE was a monarch belonging to the Karkota dynasty of Kashmir region in the Indian Subcontinent. Further offering support to the Tang Dynasty. The Chinese emperor bestowed him with the title of &#8216;King\u2019. The 12th-century chronicler Kalhana characterizes Lalitaditya as a \u201cworld conqueror&#8221;, crediting him with extensive conquests and miraculous powers in his Rajatarangini. According to Kalhana, Lalitaditya defeated the central Indian king Yashovarman and then marched to eastern and southern parts of India. He subjugated several more rulers on his way back to Kashmir, and then subdued several northern kings. Read more. Naiki Devi Naiki Devi was the regent queen of Chaulukya dynasty during her son Mularaja&#8217;s infancy from 1175. She was a queen of the Chaulukya king Ajayapala. In 1175, Muhammad of Ghor crossed the Indus, capturing Multan and Uch before penetrating in present-day Gujarat through the Thar Desert in 1178. Muhammad of Ghor was routed by Mularaja II and his Rajput allies from Nadol, Jalore and Abu at the Battle of Kasahrade. The location of battle is identified as a village named Kayandra near foothills of Abu hills. Persian chroniclers Minhaj al-Siraj and Ferishta mentioned that Muhammad of Ghor was routed by Bhima II (Mularaja brother and successor), although the epigraphic evidences confirmed that Mularaja II was ruling at the time of Ghurid invasion. A later account of Merutunga states that Naiki devi took her son Mularaja in her lap and marched at the head of the Chaulukya army and defeated the Ghurid forces at G\u0101\u1e0dar\u0101ragha\u1e6d\u1e6da pass and secured for her son title of &#8220;vanquisher of the king of Ghazni&#8221;. Read more. Shoorveer Rana Sanga 1482-1528 Sangram Singh I (IAST: R\u0101\u1e47\u0101 Sa\u1e45gr\u0101ma Si\u1e43ha; c. 1482 \u2013 1528 CE), popularly known as Rana Sanga or Maharana Sanga, was an Indian ruler from the Sisodia dynasty. He ruled Mewar, the traditional territory of the Guhilas in present-day north-western India. However, through his capable rule his kingdom turned into one of the greatest powers of Northern India in the early 16th century.[3] He controlled parts of present-day Rajasthan, Gujarat, Madhya Pradesh and Uttar Pradesh with the capital being Chittor.[4] His reign was admired by several of his contemporaries, including Babur, who described him as the &#8220;greatest Indian King&#8221; of that time. Read more. Maharana Pratap Singh 1540-1597 Pratap Singh I ( 9 May 1540- 19 January 1597) popularly known as Maharana Pratap, was a king of Mewar, a region in north-western India in the present-day state of Rajasthan. He is notable for leading the Rajput resistance against the expansionist policy of the Mughal Emperor Akbar including the Battle of Haldighati and Battle of Dewair which have turned him into a folk hero. In stark contrast to other Rajput rulers who accommodated and formed alliances with the various Muslim dynasties in the subcontinent, by the time Pratap ascended to the throne, Mewar was going through a long standing conflict with the Mughals. Maharana Pratap Singh, gained distinction for his refusal to form any political alliance with the Mughal Empire and his resistance to Muslim domination. The conflicts between Pratap Singh and Akbar led to the Battle of Haldighati. Bhama Shah (1547\u20131600) was a noted general, minister and close aide of Maharana Pratap Singh. The financial support provided by him allowed Maharana Pratap to restore his army and reclaim much of his lost territory. Read more. Tanaji Malusare 1626-1670 Tanhaji Malusare was a warrior and commander of Shivaji. A local poet Tulsidas, wrote a powder describing Subhedar Tanhaji&#8217;s heroics and sacrifice of life in the Battle of Sinhagad, which has since made him a popular figure in Indian folklore.Malusare was with Shivajiraje Bhosale around the time when he took his pledge at Rayareshwar&#8217;s temple to establish a sovereign kingdom. He was part of Maratha troops in the battle of Partapgad, where Shivaji Maharaj killed Afzal Khan. Read more. Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj 1630-1680 Shivaji I (19 February 1630 \u2013 3 April 1680) was an Indian ruler and a member of the Bhonsle Maratha Clan.Shivaji carved out his own independent kingdom from the declining Adilshahi Sultanate of Bijapur that formed the genesis of the Maratha Empire. In 1674, he was formally crowned [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":8076,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"inline_featured_image":false,"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-5321","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry","post-no-thumbnail"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.bhagvaalay.com\/demo2\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/5321","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.bhagvaalay.com\/demo2\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.bhagvaalay.com\/demo2\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.bhagvaalay.com\/demo2\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.bhagvaalay.com\/demo2\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=5321"}],"version-history":[{"count":229,"href":"https:\/\/www.bhagvaalay.com\/demo2\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/5321\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":7369,"href":"https:\/\/www.bhagvaalay.com\/demo2\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/5321\/revisions\/7369"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.bhagvaalay.com\/demo2\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/8076"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.bhagvaalay.com\/demo2\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=5321"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}